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Why does Parshas Vayechi begin with no separation from the previous parshah? Rashi (רש"י) explains the Torah (תורה)'s unique format itself describes what happened: "nistamu eineihem v'libam" - their eyes and hearts sealed shut. The shiur works through an apparent contradiction between two Rashis about when the slavery began, showing that the unusual format doesn't just announce the slavery's start, but reveals its psychological and spiritual impact.
Rabbi Zweig begins by examining a textual anomaly in the Torah (תורה): Parshas Vayechi starts without any separation from the previous parshah - not even the nine-letter space that normally marks a parshah s'tumah. The transition from Vayigash to Vayechi appears identical to any word-to-word spacing in the Torah, making this an unprecedented formatting phenomenon. Rashi (רש"י) addresses this by calling it a "parshah s'tumah" (closed section) and explains that when Yaakov Avinu died, "nistamu eineihem v'libam shel Yisroel mitzaras hashibud" - the eyes and hearts of Israel were sealed from the suffering of the enslavement, which began at that moment. The shiur then presents a textual difficulty. In Parshas Vaera, Rashi states explicitly that the enslavement did not begin until after Levi died, because as long as any of the Shevatim were alive, there was no slavery. Through careful chronological calculation, the shiur establishes that Levi was approximately 60 years old when Yaakov died, and lived to 137 - meaning 77 years passed between Yaakov's death and Levi's death. Yet in Parshas Vayechi, Rashi seems to say the enslavement began immediately upon Yaakov's death. This creates a 77-year discrepancy that requires resolution.
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Why does the Midrash connect Pharaoh's expulsion of the Jews to the mitzvah of shiluach hakan? The shiur develops a chiddush that Pharaoh's sin wasn't only drowning the children, but the insensitivity of expelling the parents afterward. The deeper analysis reveals that Pharaoh may have valued the Jews greatly and wanted to control them—making his expulsion an act of tremendous cruelty, not liberation.
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Bereishis 47:28 (Parshas Vayechi), Shemos 6:16 (Parshas Vaera)
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