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Why does God promise Avrohom a land covenant when He already gave him Eretz Yisrael thirty years earlier? The shiur explains that bris milah represents a covenant of love where God "gives up" His superiority to merge as equals with Avrohom. This divine validation enables Avrohom to give moral guidance to his children—a lesson for today's parents who desperately seek their children's love instead of providing moral leadership.
The shiur analyzes Parshas Lech Lecha 17:1-8, focusing on the covenant of bris milah when Avrohom was ninety-nine years old. Rabbi Zweig addresses two fundamental questions: First, where does Rashi (רש"י) see "love" in God's covenant when the text mentions nothing about love? Second, why does God promise Avrohom the land of Israel when He already gave it to him thirty years earlier in the Bris Bein HaBesarim? The analysis centers on understanding the Hebrew word "nosati" (I will give) in the context of making a covenant. Rabbi Zweig explains that a bris normally requires the verb "kores" (to cut), implying a merger between two incomplete entities who open themselves to each other. However, when the Torah (תורה) uses "nosati" (give), it indicates something different—one party is giving up from themselves.
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Parshas Lech Lecha 17:1-8
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