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What enables a person to resist overwhelming temptation? The shiur develops a yesod from the Midrash on "klal gadol baTorah" and Yosef's resistance to Potiphar's wife: genuine moral strength requires a strong sense of self-worth, rooted in knowing that Hashem (ה׳) desires an ongoing relationship with us. The daily Korban Tamid symbolizes this relationship, giving us the foundation to withstand our passions without redefining ourselves according to them.
The shiur explores a fundamental question from the Midrash in Ein Yaakov about the klal gadol baTorah—the most important principle of Torah (תורה). Rabbi Akiva says it is "ve'ahavta lerei'acha kamocha" (love your fellow as yourself), but Ben Azzai challenges: what if you don't like yourself? Ben Azzai answers with "zeh sefer toldos adam"—man was created in God's image. Rav Yaakov offers a third answer: "es hakeves echad ta'aseh baboker ve'es hakeves hasheini ta'aseh bein ha'arbayim"—bring one sheep in the morning and one in the afternoon (the Korban Tamid). Rabbi Zweig asks: why is this daily sacrifice the klal gadol baTorah? The verse before it already says to bring two daily—what is added by specifying one in the morning and one in the afternoon? The answer lies in understanding what enables a person to fulfill "ve'ahavta lerei'acha kamocha." Ben Azzai teaches that knowing you have tzelem Elokim provides self-worth. But Rav Yaakov goes deeper: a person needs to feel that Hashem (ה׳) wants a relationship with him. This is what the Korban Tamid represents—an ongoing, constant relationship with God, morning and afternoon, that gives a person the ultimate sense of value.
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Shemos 29:38-39 (Parashas Tetzaveh - Korban Tamid); Bereishis 39:7-12 (Yosef and Potiphar's wife)
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