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Why do holiday sacrifices appear in Bamidbar rather than Vayikra, the "Torah (תורה) of the Kohanim"? The shiur distinguishes two types of sacrificial service: approaching God through personal offerings (Vayikra) versus acting as God's agents bringing His offerings to create communion (Bamidbar). Pinchas exemplifies this second model, earning priesthood by zealously defending God's honor rather than serving the people.
Rabbi Zweig begins by examining the opening verse of Vayikra, "Adam ki yakriv mikem korban" (when a man brings from you a sacrifice), noting that the Torah (תורה) uses 'adam' rather than 'ish'. He cites Rashi (רש"י)'s interpretation connecting this to Adam HaRishon who could not steal since he owned everything, and the Zohar's view that 'adam' refers to a complete person (male and female together), requiring marriage for bringing sacrifices. The core question emerges from analyzing the structure of the Torah: if Vayikra is the "Torah of the Kohanim" (laws of priests) as Ramban (רמב"ן) states, why do the holiday sacrifices appear in Bamidbar (Parshas Pinchas) rather than Vayikra? Similarly, why does Pinchas becoming a kohen occur in Bamidbar rather than Vayikra? This suggests two distinct types of priesthood and sacrifice.
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Parshas Vayikra 1:2
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