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Why does Genesis 1:26 mention both tzelem and d'mus but verse 1:27 only tzelem? The shiur distinguishes between tzelem (God's image, like a photograph) which all humanity possesses, and d'mus (God's actual essence, like a miniature model) which only Jews possess as God's children. This explains why Jews have unique obligations like Kiddush Hashem (ה׳) and why God actively seeks Jewish teshuvah.
Rabbi Zweig delivers a comprehensive analysis of the creation narrative, focusing on the distinction between tzelem (image) and d'mus (form) mentioned in Genesis. He begins by examining the apparent contradiction between Genesis 1:26 where God says "let us make man in our image (tzelem) and form (d'mus)" and Genesis 1:27 which only mentions "in His image (tzelem)." The resolution comes through understanding that tzelem represents a picture or artistic representation of God, while d'mus represents an actual miniature model containing God's essence. The Rabbi explains that all mankind possesses tzelem Elokim - they are created in God's image like a photograph or artistic rendering. However, Jews uniquely possess both tzelem and d'mus - they are not only God's image but also His children, containing actual divine essence through their souls. This distinction is supported by Mishna Avot 3:17, which states that mankind is precious for being created in God's image, while Jews have additional preciousness for being called God's children.
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Genesis 1:26-27, Genesis 5:1, Mishnah Avot 3:17
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