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Why didn't the Jewish people's admission of sin after the Meraglim incident constitute proper teshuvah? The Baal Shem Tov's question reveals that they regretted being wrong about their military chances, not about disobeying Hashem (ה׳). Real teshuvah means accepting Divine authority regardless of whether we understand His wisdom.
Rabbi Zweig explores a profound question from the Baal Shem Tov regarding the Jewish people's response after the sin of the Meraglim (spies). After refusing to enter Eretz Yisrael, they declared "ki chatanu" (we have sinned) and insisted on going up to the land. The Baal Shem Tov asks why this confession wasn't sufficient teshuvah, especially since we see that Dovid HaMelech's simple declaration "chatasi" (I have sinned) was considered complete repentance. The shiur distinguishes between two fundamentally different types of regret. The Jewish people were regretting that they had been wrong about their military capabilities - they now realized they could have conquered the land as Kalev had said. However, this is not genuine teshuvah. True teshuvah would have meant regretting their failure to obey Hashem (ה׳)'s command, regardless of the practical considerations.
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Parshas Shelach
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