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Why did Pinchas receive a covenant of peace for an act of violence? The shiur develops a principle that taking love to the next level means showing someone you care about them more than they care about themselves. This applies both to human relationships and to our relationship with Hashem (ה׳).
The shiur begins with three difficult questions about Parshas Pinchas. First, why did Pinchas receive a covenant of peace (brit shalom) as a reward for killing someone? Second, why should there be any reward at all for performing a mitzvah (מצוה), when we know schar mitzvah b'hai alma leika? Third, how can kanai pogea bo (zealous action) be permitted when the underlying sin (relations with a non-Jewish woman) is not a capital offense in court? Rabbi Zweig introduces a fundamental distinction between business relationships and love relationships. In business, extra work merits extra compensation. In love relationships, partners naturally pick up each other's slack without keeping score. This raises the question: if our relationship with Hashem (ה׳) is based on love rather than contract, why should extra devotion warrant reward?
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Parshas Pinchas 25:11-13
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Why does the Torah separate Avrohom's eulogy for Sarah from his crying for her? The shiur shows that Sarah required a public eulogy focused on the communal loss of a leader, not Avrohom's private grief. This teaches that we must view Jewish tragedies through a national lens first, seeing attacks on Am Yisrael as collective losses that dwarf personal concerns.