No community start suggestion yet.
Why do Chazal require testimony that a get was written lishma when we already have a rov? The shiur distinguishes between worry for miyut (which is covered by rov) versus speculation about a found get (nimtza), arguing that speculation creates a different kind of chashash—one where eidus is appropriate even though it's not a classic devar shebe'ervah.
This shiur analyzes Gittin 2b, focusing on the Gemara (גמרא)'s discussion of why Rabanan require witnesses that a get was written lishma (for the sake of the specific husband and wife). The shiur begins with Rashi (רש"י)'s explanation that the concern is not just that the get might be invalid, but that perhaps it was found (nimtza)—someone discovered a pre-written get for another couple with the same names and used it to divorce his wife. The central question raised is: Why didn't the Gemara simply say that Rabanan are concerned for the miyut (minority) of gittin not written lishma? According to Rav Meir's position (as explained in Tosfos in Chullin), being chayesh for a miyut is only a din d'Rabanan. So why does the Gemara need to introduce a new speculation about found gittin? Why not just rely on the standard concern for the minority case?
Looking for the full summary?
Full access is available to members of the TUF Alumni Association or the Yam Hagadol Foundation.
Already a member? Let the admin know!
Gittin 2b
Looking for the full transcript?
Full access is available to members of the TUF Alumni Association or the Yam Hagadol Foundation.
Already a member? Let the admin know!
Dedicate a Shiur in Gemara
L'ilui nishmas a loved one. In honor of a simcha or yahrzeit. As a zechus for a refuah sheleimah. Your dedication helps carry Rabbi Zweig's Torah to learners around the world.
When an animal damages crops, the Torah prescribes a unique payment formula based on multiplying the damaged area by sixty. Does this formula redefine the actual loss, or does it merely create a payment mechanism that still acknowledges the full damage sustained? The Gemara explores whether someone who ate in doubt should pay the higher-quality amount, examining how the principle of motzi me-chaveiro alav haraya applies when payments fall within the range of actual loss.
What makes testimony valid when different witnesses testify to different parts of the same event? The Gemara debates whether the principle of "davar v'lo chatzi davar" (complete testimony, not partial) disqualifies witnesses who testify separately to theft and slaughter. Rashi's approach reveals that the issue is not merely combining elements, but whether each witness's statement is independently meaningful.
Why is a ganav who sells a stolen animal on Shabbos exempt from the fourfold/fivefold payment? The shiur analyzes whether this exemption stems from kam lei b'derabbah or from the absence of a valid mechira. The Rashba's principle that matana resembles mechira when it is "nishtarish b'chet" is explored, along with the Rambam's position on hekdesh and the distinction between giving to bedek habayis versus mizbe'ach.
When a ganav shechts a stolen animal l'avodah zarah, why isn't he patur from payment since it's already isur hana'ah? The shiur explores the fundamental machloket Rashi-Tosafot on whether the isur derives from the act of shechita or from the din shechita itself. The Gemara's application of davar garem be'mamon ke'mamon domi extends the analysis to when borrowed animals become niskal.