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How can people hate for no reason, and why does the Talmud (תלמוד) blame Sinas Chinam for the Temple's destruction? The shiur redefines Sinas Chinam as anger arising from violated expectations in relationships that were never business partnerships to begin with. When we turn love relationships into transactional ones, we create unjustified rage.
Rabbi Zweig addresses the puzzling concept of Sinas Chinam (baseless hatred) that the Talmud (תלמוד) identifies as the cause of the Second Temple's destruction. He raises several difficulties: normal people don't hate for no reason, Jews are descendants of Avrohom known for chesed (חסד), and the Jerusalem Talmud describes people with good character who simultaneously had Sinas Chinam and love of money. The shiur offers a revolutionary understanding through the story of Kamtza and Bar Kamtza from Gittin 55b-56a. Following the Maharsha's interpretation that Kamtza and Bar Kamtza were father and son, Rabbi Zweig explains that the host was friends with the father (Kamtza) but enemies with the son (Bar Kamtza) only because his friend demanded it as a condition of their relationship.
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Gittin 55b-56a
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