A free account is required to play audio and download files.
No community start suggestion yet.
Why must women marry on Wednesday? The Gemara (גמרא) requires this but labels it takanas chachamim while the Rambam (רמב"ם) calls it minhag chachamim. The shiur develops how Rashi (רש"י), Tosafos (תוספות), and Rambam disagree fundamentally about whether this creates a new obligation or simply guides optimal timing.
This shiur analyzes the Gemara (גמרא)'s requirement that women marry on Wednesday, focusing on why Rashi (רש"י) calls it "takanas chachamim" and what that phrase signifies. The discussion begins with the apparent contradiction between the Rambam (רמב"ם)'s terminology - using "takanas chachamim" for the seven-day celebration but only "minhag chachamim" for Wednesday weddings - and Rashi's consistent use of "takanas chachamim." The shiur develops three fundamentally different approaches to this law. According to Tosafos (תוספות), there is a real concern of nesakar adayin (being talked out of separation) specifically for an eishes kohen, who is forbidden to her husband if found to be a zonah. Since the woman has a vested interest in staying married (to avoid losing her kesubah and being thrown out), she will work to convince her husband not to separate from her. The takanas chachamim creates a lo plug - extending the Wednesday requirement to all women even though only eishes kohen actually needs beis din involvement.
Looking for the full summary?
Full access is available to members of the TUF Alumni Association or the Yam Hagadol Foundation.
Already a member? Let the admin know!
Kesubos 2a
Looking for the full transcript?
Full access is available to members of the TUF Alumni Association or the Yam Hagadol Foundation.
Already a member? Let the admin know!
Dedicate a Shiur in Gemara
L'ilui nishmas a loved one. In honor of a simcha or yahrzeit. As a zechus for a refuah sheleimah. Your dedication helps carry Rabbi Zweig's Torah to learners around the world.
When an animal damages crops, the Torah prescribes a unique payment formula based on multiplying the damaged area by sixty. Does this formula redefine the actual loss, or does it merely create a payment mechanism that still acknowledges the full damage sustained? The Gemara explores whether someone who ate in doubt should pay the higher-quality amount, examining how the principle of motzi me-chaveiro alav haraya applies when payments fall within the range of actual loss.
What makes testimony valid when different witnesses testify to different parts of the same event? The Gemara debates whether the principle of "davar v'lo chatzi davar" (complete testimony, not partial) disqualifies witnesses who testify separately to theft and slaughter. Rashi's approach reveals that the issue is not merely combining elements, but whether each witness's statement is independently meaningful.
Why is a ganav who sells a stolen animal on Shabbos exempt from the fourfold/fivefold payment? The shiur analyzes whether this exemption stems from kam lei b'derabbah or from the absence of a valid mechira. The Rashba's principle that matana resembles mechira when it is "nishtarish b'chet" is explored, along with the Rambam's position on hekdesh and the distinction between giving to bedek habayis versus mizbe'ach.
When a ganav shechts a stolen animal l'avodah zarah, why isn't he patur from payment since it's already isur hana'ah? The shiur explores the fundamental machloket Rashi-Tosafot on whether the isur derives from the act of shechita or from the din shechita itself. The Gemara's application of davar garem be'mamon ke'mamon domi extends the analysis to when borrowed animals become niskal.