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Why is Rosh Hashanah a day of joy when it's supposedly a day of judgment? The Midrash reveals that God's greatest kindness is relinquishing His absolute ownership over creation to establish a king-subject relationship through our coronating Him with shofar. This transforms judgment from potential destruction into our opportunity to justify existence as His children.
Rabbi Zweig addresses three fundamental questions about Rosh Hashanah: Why is there no emphasis on teshuvah despite it being the first of the Aseres Yemei Teshuvah? How can we have simcha on a day of judgment? And why is the order of the month (judgment, then appeal, then mitzvos) seemingly backwards? The answer lies in understanding a profound Midrash about the dual role of shofar. The Midrash in Parshas Emor states that 'Alah Elohim bitruah, Hashem (ה׳) bekol shofar' - God ascends with the sound of the shofar, changing from the throne of judgment (Elohim) to the throne of mercy (Hashem). But why does the verse mention shofar twice? Rabbi Zweig explains that this reflects two distinct functions of the shofar, fundamentally redefining our understanding of Rosh Hashanah.
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Parshas Emor - Midrash on shofar
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